翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Early history of Bosnia and Herzegovina ・ Early history of Cambodia ・ Early history of Durrus and District ・ Early history of food regulation in the United States ・ Early history of Himachal Pradesh ・ Early history of Minnesota Golden Gophers football ・ Early history of Nigeria ・ Early history of Pomerania ・ Early history of private equity ・ Early history of Singapore ・ Early history of South Africa ・ Early history of Switzerland ・ Early history of Tajikistan ・ Early history of Thailand ・ Early history of the Arkansas Valley in Colorado ・ Early history of the barangay ・ Early history of the IRT subway ・ Early history of Tonga ・ Early history of Uganda ・ Early history of video games ・ Early history of Williamsburg, South Carolina ・ Early Hits of '65 ・ Early Hours ・ Early House ・ Early Human Development ・ Early human migrations ・ Early Imbrian ・ Early immersion (foreign-language instruction) ・ Early impact of Mesoamerican goods in Iberian society ・ Early in the Mornin' (Louis Jordan song) Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Early history of the barangay ： ウィキペディア英語版 Early history of the barangay Before the arrival of the Spanish colonizers in the Philippines in the 16th century, the Barangays were well-organized independent villages and in some cases, cosmopolitan sovereign principalities, which functioned much like a city-state. The Barangay was the dominant organizational pattern among indigenous communities in the Philippine archipelago. The name ''barangay'' originated from ''balangay'', a Malay word meaning "sailboat".〔, citing ^ ISBN 971-550-347-0, ISBN 978-971-550-347-1.〕 ==Difference from the modern entity== The word Barangay in modern use refers to the smallest administrative division in the Philippines, also known by its former Spanish adopted name, the barrio. This modern context for the use of the term ''barangay'' was adopted during the administration of President Ferdinand Marcos when he ordered the replacement of the old barrios and municipal councils. This act was eventually codified under the 1991 Local Government Code. There are a number of distinctions between the modern Barangay or Barrio, and the city-states and independent principalities encountered by the Spanish when they first arrived in 1521 and established relatively permanent settlements in 1574. The most glaring difference would be that the modern entity represents a geographical entity, the pre-colonial barangays represented loyalty to a particular head (datu). Even during the early days of Spanish rule, it was not unusual for people living beside each other to actually belong to different barangays. They owed their loyalty to different Datus. Also, while the modern barangay represents only the smallest administrative unit of government, the barangay of precolonial times was either independent, or belonged to what was only a loose confederation of several barangays, over which the rulers picked among themselves who would be foremost - known as the ''Pangulo'' or Rajah. In most cases, his function was to make decisions which would involve multiple barangays, such as disputes between members of two different barangays. Internally, each datu retained his jurisdiction. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Early history of the barangay」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.